Friday, July 12, 2013

Search-Friendly Site Navigation



Search-Friendly Site Navigation

Site navigation is something that web designers have been putting considerable thought and
effort into since websites came into existence. Even before search engines were significant,
navigation played an important role in helping users find what they wanted. It plays an
important role in helping search engines understand your site as well.

Basics of search engine friendliness

The search engine spiders need to be able to read and interpret your website’s code to properly
spider and index the content on your web pages. Do not confuse this with the rules of
organizations such as the W3C, which issues guidelines on HTML construction. Although
following the W3C guidelines can be a good idea, the great majority of sites do not follow these
guidelines, so search engines generally overlook violations of these rules as long as their spiders
can parse the code.
Unfortunately, there are also a number of ways that navigation and content can be rendered
on web pages that function for humans, but are invisible (or challenging) for search engine
spiders.
For example, there are numerous ways to incorporate content and navigation on the pages of
a website. For the most part, all of these are designed for humans. Basic HTML text and HTML
links such as those shown in Figure 6-12 work equally well for humans and search engine
crawlers.
The text and the link that are indicated on the page shown in Figure 6-12 (the Alchemist Media
home page) are in simple HTML format.